What nursing intervention is appropriate for a client with viral hepatitis who experiences nausea and loss of appetite?

Study for the Saunders Gastrointestinal Test with questions and explanations. Enhance your understanding of GI disorders and improve your exam readiness!

Monitoring for fluid and electrolyte imbalance is essential for a client with viral hepatitis who is experiencing nausea and loss of appetite. These symptoms can lead to decreased oral intake, which increases the risk of dehydration and electrolyte disturbances.

Nausea can make it challenging for the client to eat enough food, and a reduced appetite often leads to a decrease in fluid intake as well. The liver’s role in metabolizing nutrients and maintaining fluid balance can be compromised in hepatitis, making this monitoring even more critical. Signs of fluid and electrolyte imbalance may include thirst, dry mouth, fatigue, and changes in urine output.

While other interventions may also be important in managing the client’s overall care, they do not directly address the immediate risk of fluid and electrolyte imbalances that can arise from nausea and inadequate nutritional intake. Therefore, monitoring this aspect ensures that timely interventions can be implemented to prevent complications.

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